//M0//QN1//CS//DL0//EQ
DNA is a long polymer of deoxyribonucleotides. The length of DNA is usually defined as number of nucleotides (or a pair of nucleotide referred to as base pairs) present in it. This is also the characteristic of and organism. For example, a bacteriophage known as

× 174 has 5386 nucleotides, Bacteriophage lambda has 48,502 base pairs (bp),
Escherichia coli has 4.6 × 10
6 bp, and haploid content of human DNA is 3.3×10
9 bp.
(i) What is the monomer unit of DNA ?
(a) Ribose Sugar (b) Deoxyribonucleotides (c) Nucleotide (d) Ribonucleotide(ii) How many nucleotides are there in bacteriophage lambda ?
(a) 5386 nucleotide (b) 48,502 bp (c) 4.6 × 106 bp (d) 109 bp(iii) What is the length of haploid DNA in human ?
(a) 1.1 cm (b) 1.1 m (c) 2.2 m (d) 1.36 mm(iv) How many base pairs are there in the E-coli DNA ?
(a) 4.6 × 109 bp (b) 4.6 × 106 bp (c) 5386 bp (d) 48,502 bp
//X
(no answer)